1300 Chinese Words

you (sing.)

hǎo good, well

古波 Gǔ bō Gubo (a personal name)

帕兰卡 Pà lán kǎ Palanka (a personal name)

ma (an interrogative particle)

I, me

hěn very

ne (a modal particle), (question particle)

also, too

máng busy

not

哥哥 gē ge elder brother

he, him

弟弟 dì di younger brother

他们 tā men they, them

dōu all

zhè this

shì to be

朋友 péng you friend

爸爸 bà ba father

妈妈 mā ma mother

你们 nǐ men you (pl.)

大夫 dài fu doctor

de (structual particle), (possessive particle), of

chē vehicle

that

she, her

shū book

bào newspaper

zhǐ paper

chǐ ruler

pen, pencil, writing brush

which

guó country, state

rén person

shéi who

我们 wǒ men we, us

老师 lǎo shī teacher

汉语 Hàn yǔ Chinese (spoken language)

中国 Zhōng guó China

德国 Dé guó Germany

法国 Fǎ guó France

美国 Měi guó the United States of America

马里 Mǎ lǐ Mali

日本 Rì běn Japan

什么 shén me what

地图 dì tú map

kàn to see, to look, to have a look, to read, to watch

qǐng please

北京 Běi jīng Beijing

上海 Shàng hǎi Shanghai

长江 Cháng Jiāng the Changjiang (Yangtze) River

黄河 Huáng Hé the Huanghe (Yellow) River

长城 Cháng chéng the Great Wall

世界 shì jiè world

欧洲 ōu zhōu Europe

非洲 Fēi Zhōu Africa

大洋周 Dà yáng Zhōu Oceania

南美洲 Nán Měi Zhōu South America

qǐng please (do sth)

to drink

chá tea

nín you (formal)

jìn to enter, to come in

欢迎 huān yíng to welcome

谢谢 xiè xie to thank

客气 kè qi polite, courteous

吸烟 xī yān to smoke

Wáng a surname, Wang (proper name)

咖啡 kā fēi coffee

啤酒 pí jiǔ beer

牛奶 niú nǎi milk

先生 xiān sheng Mr., sir, gentleman

太太 tài tai Mrs., Madame

贵姓 guì xìng what's your name?, May I ask your name?

请问 qǐng wèn May I ask...

wèn to ask

留学生 liú xué shēng a student who studies abroad

xìng (one's) surname is, surname

jiào to call, to be called

外语 wài yǔ foreign language

学院 xué yuàn college, institute

学生 xué sheng student

学习 xué xí to study, to learn

xué to study, to learn

丁云 Dīng Yún Ding Yun (a personal name)

小姐 xiǎo jie miss

女士 nǚ shì a polite form of address to a woman, lady, madam

同志 tóng zhì comrade

朝鲜 Cháo xiǎn Korea

英国 Yīng guó Britain

líng zero, 0

one, 1

èr two, 2

sān three, 3

four, 4

five, 5

zài to be a (a place), in, at

zuò to sit, to take a seat

哪儿 nǎr where

宿舍 sù shè dormitory

zhù to live

多少 duō shao how many, how much, what

hào number

céng storey (a measure word), story (of a building)

医院 yī yuàn hospital

厕所 cè suǒ toilet, latrine, lavatory, W.C.

这儿 zhèr here

那儿 nàr there

huán to return

画报 huà bào pictorial, magazine

词典 cí diǎn dictionary

现在 xiàn zài now, nowadays

yòng to use, to make use of

一下儿 yí xiàr a little while, a little bit

再见 zài jiàn to say good-bye, to bid farewell to

liù six, 6

seven, 7

eight, 8

jiǔ nine, 9

shí ten, 10

杂志 zá zhì magazine

电话 diàn huà telephone, phone call

本子 běn zi note-book, exercise-book

雨伞 yǔ sǎn umbrella

female

先生 xiān sheng Mr., sir, gentleman

认识 rèn shi to know, to be familiar with, to recognize

英语 Yīng yǔ English (language)

法语 Fǎ yǔ French (language)

cháng often

to go

他们 tā men they

名字 míng zi (a person's) name

wèi (an interjection) hello, hey

ā (an interjection), oh, ah

商店 shāng diàn shop, store

mǎi to buy

pen, pencil, writing brush

zhǐ paper

lái to come

介绍 jiè shào to introduce

nán male

duì right, correct (answer)

le (modal particle), (modal partical intenstifying preceding clause)

and, with

shuō to speak, to say

古波 Gǔ bō Gubo (a personal name)

中国 Zhōng guó China

帕兰卡 Pà lán kǎ Palanka (a personal name)

丁云 Dīng Yún Ding Yun (a personal name)

英国 Yīng guó Britain

法国 Fǎ guó France

本子 běn zi note-book, exercise-book

邮局 yóu jú post office

邮票 yóu piào stamp

教授 jiào shòu professor

zuò to do

工作 gōng zuò to work, work, job

xiǎng to want, to think, to miss

jiā family, home, house

yǒu to have, there be

méi not, no, have not

妹妹 mèi mei younger sister

姐姐 jiě jie older sister

银行 yín háng bank

爱人 ài ren husband, wife

书店 shū diàn bookstore

孩子 hái zi child

gěi to, for, to give

xiě to write

xìn letter

告诉 gào su to tell

职员 zhí yuán office worker, staff member

工程师 gōng chéng shī engineer

经理 jīng lǐ manager, director

公司 gōng sī company

中文 Zhōng wén Chinese (written language)

department, faculty

(a measure word)

how many, how much, several

jiāo to teach

语法 yǔ fǎ grammar

汉字 Hàn zì Chinese character

character

hái else, in addition, still

口语 kǒu yǔ spoken language

不敢当 bù gǎn dāng I don't really deserve it, you flatter me

互相 hù xiāng each other, mutually, mutual

xīn new

阅览室 yuè lǎn shì reading room

杂志 zá zhì magazine

bào newspaper

běn (a measure word)

图书馆 tú shū guǎn library

那儿 nàr there

Wáng a surname, Wang (proper name)

bān class, squad

教室 jiào shì classroom

实验室 shí yàn shì laboratory

jiè to borrow, to lend

生词 shēng cí new word

tiáo (a measure word for ribbon)

裙子 qún zi skirt

liǎng two

zhāng (a measure word), piece

piào ticket

京剧 jīng jù Beijing opera

晚上 wǎn shang evening

tài too, too much

cóng from

zhǎo to look for, to call on (a person)

这儿 zhèr here

jiù old

穿 chuān to put on, to wear

jiàn (a measure word for things & clothes)

衬衫 chèn shān shirt, blouse

绿 green

big

bái white

lán blue

上衣 shàng yī upper outer garment, jacket

裤子 kù zi trousers

大衣 dà yī overcoat, topcoat

hēi black

剧场 jù chǎng theatre, theater

座位 zuò wèi seat

diǎn (a measure word), o'clock

食堂 shí táng dining-hall

chà to lack, to be short of

fēn (a measure word), minute

(a measure word), quarter (of an hour)

上课 shàng kè to attend (a class), to teach (in a class)

class, lesson

下课 xià kè class is over, class is dismissed

以后 yǐ hòu later on, in the future

事儿 shìr business, thing

huí to return, to go back

gēn with, to follow

一起 yì qǐ together

电影 diàn yǐng film, movie

咖啡馆 kā fēi guǎn cafe

咖啡 kā fēi coffee

bàn half

ā (a modal particle), ah

děng to wait

zǒu to walk

road, way

上班 shàng bān to go to work

下班 xià bān to come or go off work

电影院 diàn yǐng yuàn cinema

biǎo a watch

zhōng clock, bell

以前 yǐ qián before, in the past, ago

tiān day

měi every, each

起床 qǐ chuáng to get up

to get up, to rise

chuáng bed

上午 shàng wǔ morning

chī to eat

fàn meal, cooked rice, food

duō many, much, a lot of

下午 xià wǔ afternoon

休息 xiū xi to rest, to take a rest

有时候 yǒu shí hou sometimes

时候 shí hou time

问题 wèn tí question, problem

睡觉 shuì jiào to go to bed, to sleep

北京 Běi jīng Beijing

yào to want, to be going to, must

服务员 fú wù yuán waiter, waitress, attendant

bēi (a measure word), cup

小姐 xiǎo jie miss, young lady

喜欢 xǐ huan to like, to be fond of

花茶 huā chá scented tea

红茶 hóng chá black tea

hóng red

还是 hái shì or

桔子水 jú zi shuǐ orangeade, orange juice

桔子 jú zi orange

shuǐ water

píng (a measure word), bottle

啤酒 pí jiǔ beer

tīng to listen

民歌 mín gē folk song

古典 gǔ diǎn classical

音乐 yīn yuè music

现代 xiàn dài modern

chàng to sing

歌儿 gēr song

ràng to let, to ask

bié don't, do not

zhī (a measure word), branch

苹果 píng guǒ apple

香蕉 xiāng jiāo banana

葡萄 pú tao grape

唱片 chàng piàn gramophone record, (vinyl) record, LP

绿茶 lǜ chá green tea

yuè month

date (written language), day of the month

生日 shēng rì birthday

今天 jīn tiān today

bān class, squad

辅导 fǔ dǎo to coach, to tutor, to give advise (in study)

hào date (spoken language), day of a month

空儿 kòngr spare time, free time

今年 jīn nián this year

suì (a measure word), year (age), years old

祝贺 zhù hè to congratulate, congratulation

舞会 wǔ huì dance, ball, party

参加 cān jiā to take part in, to attend

同学 tóng xué classmate, schoolmate

一定 yī dìng surely, certainly, certain, given, particular

有意思 yǒu yì si interesting

星期 xīng qī week

星期日 xīng qī rì Sunday

知道 zhī dao to know

地址 dì zhǐ address

nián year

去年 qù nián last year

明年 míng nián next year

音乐会 yīn yuè huì concert

结婚 jié hūn to get married

对不起 duì bu qǐ (I'm) sorry, forgive me

约会 yuē huì appointment

没关系 méi guān xi it doesn't matter

tán to talk, to chat

shù (a measure word), bunch

花儿 huār flower

zhēn real, true, genuine

好看 hǎo kàn good-looking

zhù to wish, to express good wishes

sòng to give as a present, to give

非常 fēi cháng extremely

感谢 gǎn xiè to thank

高兴 gāo xìng glad, happy, delighted

太太 tài tai Mrs., Madame

年轻 nián qīng young

duō how

跳舞 tiào wǔ to dance

姑娘 gū niang girl

ba (a modal particle indicating polite suggestion), ...right?, ...OK?

漂亮 piào liang pretty, beautiful

gèng even, still

xiàng to be like, to resemble, to take after

kāi open

mén door

布朗 Bù lǎng (a personal name), English surname, Brown

日本 Rì běn Japan

liàng (a measure word for vehicles)

干净 gān jing clean, neat

新年 xīn nián New Year

岁数 suì shu age (number of years old)

礼物 lǐ wù present, gift

照片 zhào piàn photograph, picture

儿子 ér zi son

女儿 nǚ ér daughter

后边 hòu biān back, at the back of, behind

xiǎo little, small

花园 huā yuán garden

房子 fáng zi house

客厅 kè tīng drawing room (room for arriving guests), parlour

旁边 páng biān side, lateral

书房 shū fáng study (room)

椅子 yǐ zi chair

shǎo few

桌子 zhuō zi table

上边 shàng bian top, on, over, above

总是 zǒng shì always

zǒng always

整理 zhěng lǐ to put in order, to straighten up, to arrange

厨房 chú fáng kitchen

对面 duì miàn opposite

帮助 bāng zhù to help

bāng to help

餐厅 cān tīng dining-hall

左边 zuǒ biān left

里边 lǐ biān inside

房间 fáng jiān room

卧室 wò shì bedroom

洗澡间 xǐ zǎo jiān bathroom

洗澡 xǐ zǎo to take a bath

怎么样 zěn me yàng how, how is it that...?

外边 wài biān outside

下边 xià biān bottom, below, under

前边 qián biān front, in front of, before

右边 yòu biān right

中间 zhōng jiān middle

窗户 chuāng hu window

tào (a measure word, a set of something)

(a measure word)

正在 zhèng zài (an adverb indicating an action in progress), while (doing)

电视 diàn shì television, TV

jiē to answer (the telephone), lift off

电话 diàn huà telephone call, telephone

没有 méi yǒu not, no, haven't

复习 fù xí to review

课文 kè wén text

新闻 xīn wén news

友好 yǒu hǎo friendly

代表团 dài biǎo tuán delegation

代表 dài biǎo delegate, representative

参观 cān guān to visit (place or thing other than a person), to pay a visit

工厂 gōng chǎng factory

工人 gōng rén worker

访问 fǎng wèn to visit (thing, place or person), to call on

照片 zhào piàn photograph, photo, picture

打电话 dǎ diàn huà to make (a telephone call)

明天 míng tiān tomorrow

chéng city, town

外边 wài biān outside

玩儿 wánr to play, to have fun with

出发 chū fā to start out, to set off

开车 kāi chē to drive a car

接人 jiē rén to meet a person

总机 zǒng jī central exchange, telephone exchange, switchboard

分机 fēn jī extension, (telephone) extension

占线 zhàn xiàn the line is busy (engaged), the number is engaged

打错了 dǎ cuò le (you have dialed the) wrong number

号码 hào mǎ number

人民日报 Rén mín Rì bào "the People's Daily"

点心 diǎn xīn light refreshments, pastry

农村 nóng cūn countryside, rural areas

农民 nóng mín peasant

火车 huǒ chē train

锻炼 duàn liàn to do physical training

回答 huí dá to reply, to answer

xiē (a measure word), some

nán difficult

生词 shēng cí new word

word

niàn to read aloud

练习 liàn xí exercise, to practise

认真 rèn zhēn conscientious, serious, in earnest

dǒng to understand

安娜 ān nà Anna (personal name)

王书文 Wáng Shū wén Wang Shuwen (personal name)

de (a structural particle), (a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect)

wǎn late, evening

tíng to stop, to come to a stop

river

游泳 yóu yǒng to swim

准备 zhǔn bèi to prepare

diào to fish with a hook and bait

fish

tāng soup

wèi (measure word for persons)

kuài fast

哪里 nǎ li it is nothing

màn slow

教练 jiào liàn coach, (athlete's) coach

不错 bú cuò correct, right, not bad, pretty good

面包 miàn bāo bread

火腿 huǒ tuǐ ham

一点儿 yī diǎnr a little, a bit

奶酪 nǎi lào cheese

zài again, once more, a second time

矿泉水 kuàng quán shuǐ mineral water

清楚 qīng chu clear, distinct

流利 liú lì fluent

整齐 zhěng qí tidy

cài dish, vegetable

饺子 jiǎo zi Chinese dumpling

鸡蛋 jī dàn hen's egg

牛奶 niú nǎi (cow's milk), milk

比较 bǐ jiào comparatively, to compare

研究 yán jiū to research

文学 wén xué literature

zǎo early

tán to talk

huì can, to know how to

dāng to serve as, to act as

翻译 fān yì interpreter, translator, to interpret, to translate

néng can, to be able

加深 jiā shēn to deepen

人民 rén mín people

了解 liǎo jiě to understand, to know

有名 yǒu míng famous, well-known

作家 zuò jiā writer, author

或者 huò zhě or, possibly, maybe, perhaps

jiù at once, right away

应该 yīng gāi should, ought to

liǎ (a numeral-measure word) two, both

可以 kě yǐ may, can

理想 lǐ xiǎng ideal

可是 kě shì but, however

容易 róng yì easy

有志者事竟成 yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng where there is a will, there is a way

成语 chéng yǔ proverb, idiom

鲁迅 Lǔ Xùn Lu Xun

郭沫若 Guō Mò ruò Guo Moruo

歌剧 gē jù opera

小说 xiǎo shuō novel

诗歌 shī gē poem

huà to paint, to draw

画儿 huàr painting, drawing, picture

晚饭 wǎn fàn supper

进来 jìn lái to come in, to enter

开始 kāi shǐ to begin, to start

大使馆 dà shǐ guǎn embassy

大使 dà shǐ ambassador

招待会 zhāo dài huì reception

jiǔ wine, spirit

cháng to taste

茅台酒 Máo tái jiǔ Maotai (a Chinese strong drink)

wèi for, to

健康 jiàn kāng health

干杯 gān bēi to drink a toast, propose a toast, here's to

友谊 yǒu yì friendship

葡萄酒 pú táo jiǔ grape wine

葡萄 pú tao grape

cài dish, vegetable

筷子 kuài zi chopsticks

shì to try

文化 wén huà culture

参赞 cān zàn counsellor, diplomatic officer, attache

夫人 fū ren lady, madame, Mrs.

yòu again

大家 dà jiā all, everybody

dào to go, to arrive, to reach

lóu storied building, floor

(a surname) Li

白兰地 bái lán dì brandy

香槟酒 xiāng bīn jiǔ champagne

武官 wǔ guān military attache

一秘 yí mì first secretary

bìng to fall ill, illness, disease

小学生 xiǎo xué shēng pupil, schoolboy, schoolgirl

足球 zú qiú football

qiú ball

sài to compete, competition, match

昨天 zuó tiān yesterday

bàn to do, to handle, to attend to, to tackle

签证 qiān zhèng visa

午饭 wǔ fàn lunch

duì team, line

yíng to win, to beat

shū to lose

(a preposition showing comparison), than, to (in a score), "-er than"

裁判 cái pàn referee, umpire, act as referee, to judge

公平 gōng píng fair

to kick

气人 qì rén to get someone angry, to get someone annoyed

行李 xíng li luggage

箱子 xiāng zi suitcase

dǐng (a measure word use with "hat")

帽子 mào zi hat, cap

shuāng (a measure word), pair

冰鞋 bīng xié skating boots, skates

xié shoes

冬天 dōng tiān winter

滑冰 huá bīng to skate, skating

早饭 zǎo fàn breakfast

体育场 tǐ yù chǎng stadium

公园 gōng yuán park, a public park

乒乓球 pīng pāng qiú table tennis

运动 yùn dòng sports, to sport

网球 wǎng qiú badminton

篮球 lán qiú basketball

排球 pái qiú volleyball

滑雪 huá xuě to ski, skiing

飞机 fēi jī aeroplane, plane, aircraft

yào will, to be going to

起飞 qǐ fēi to take off

机场 jī chǎng airport

分别 fēn bié to part, to separate

愿意 yuàn yì to be willing (to do something)

离开 lí kāi to leave, to depart

见面 jiàn miàn to meet each other, to see each other

jiàn to meet, to see

所以 suǒ yǐ so, therefore, as a result

进步 jìn bù progress, advance, to progress, to make progress

努力 nǔ lì hard-working, studious

照相 zhào xiàng take a picture, to have one's photo taken

zhàn to stand

jǐn close, tight, taut

shàng to get on, to get into, to board

注意 zhù yì to pay attention to

身体 shēn tǐ body, health

放心 fàng xīn to set one's mind at rest, to be at ease, to rest assured

wàng to forget

难过 nán guò sad

明年 míng nián next year

夏天 xià tiān summer

秋天 qiū tiān autumn

一路平安 yí lù píng ān to have a pleasant journey, to have a good trip, bon voyage

汽车 qì chē car, automobile

chuán ship

jiào to hire, to call (a taxi etc.)

送行 sòng xíng to see someone off

旅行 lǚ xíng to travel, to tour

中国民航 Zhōng guó Mín háng General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (CAAC)

xiào to laugh, to smile

xīn heart, mind

sòng to see (or walk) someone home, to see (someone) off

女儿 nǚ ér daughter

去年 qù nián last year

国家 guó jiā country, state

东西 dōng xi thing

to cry, to weep

from, to leave

yuǎn far, distant

热情 rè qíng cordial, enthusiastic

guò to live, to get along

自己 zì jǐ self, (reflexive pronoun)

lǎo old, aged

华侨 huá qiáo overseas Chinese

huà word, talk

cháng long

时间 shí jiān (the duration of) time, (a point of) time

已经 yǐ jīng already

(a prefix indicating order)

(a measure word), time

学校 xué xiào school

大学 dà xué university, college

实现 shí xiàn to realize, to achieve

现代化 xiàn dài huà modernization

希望 xī wàng to hope, to wish, hope, wish

社会主义 shè huì zhǔ yì socialism

建设 jiàn shè to build, to construct, construction

zhōng clock

首都 shǒu dū capital of a country

国际 guó jì international

语言 yǔ yán language

同志 tóng zhì comrade

road, way

辛苦 xīn kǔ hard, exhausting, with much toil

小时 xiǎo shí hour

天气 tiān qì weather

手续 shǒu xù formalities

美国 Měi guó the United States (of America)

上海 Shàng hǎi Shanghai

首都国际机场 Shǒu dū Guó jì Jī chǎng the Capital International Airport, Beijing

北京语言学院 Běi jīng Yǔ yán Xué yuàn Beijing Languages Institute

张华光 Zhāng Huá guāng (name of a person)

Zhào (a surname)

录音 lù yīn to record (sound, voice), recording

一会儿 yí huìr a little while, in a moment

开会 kāi huì to hold or attend a meeting

护照 hù zhào passport

to play (string instruments)

小提琴 xiǎo tí qín violin

不用 bù yòng there is no need to

Lesson 32 New Words

最近 zuì jìn recently, lately

透视 tòu shì to examine by fluoroscope, to take X-ray examination

guò (a particle)

医务所 yī wù suǒ clinic

看病 kàn bìng to see (a doctor, etc.)

bìng to be ill, illness

检查 jiǎn chá to have a check-up, check-up, a physical examination

地方 dì fang place

biàn (a measure word)

to get, to take

biǎo form (application form, etc.)

xiān first

内科 nèi kē medical department

以前 yǐ qián before, in the past

得病 dé bìng to fall ill, to contract a disease

肺炎 fèi yán pneumonia

fèi lungs

心脏 xīn zàng heart

liáng to measure

血压 xuè yā blood pressure

xuè blood

正常 zhèng cháng normal, regular

眼睛 yǎn jīng eye

鼻子 bí zi nose

耳朵 ěr duo ear

这样 zhè yàng so, such, like this

生命 shēng mìng life

知识 zhī shi knowledge

长城 Cháng chéng the Great Wall

北海 Běi hǎi Behai Park

大闹天宫 Dà nào tiān gōng "The Monkey Creates Havoc in Heaven"

 

gān liver

tián to fill

wèi stomach

个子 gè zi height, stature, build

头发 tóu fa hair (on the human head)

zuǐ mouth

 

下雨 xià yǔ to rain

rain

qiāo to knock (at a door)

公园 gōng yuán park

红叶 hóng yè red autumnal leaves (of the maple, etc.)

shù tree

叶子 yè zi leaf

hot

觉得 jué de to think, to feel

zuì best, most, least, to the highest (lowest) degree

qíng (of weather) fine, bright, clear

lěng cold

刮风 guā fēng to blow (said of wind)

fēng wind

xuě snow

梅花 méi huā plum blossom

to be afraid, to fear

开花儿 kāi huār (of flowers) to open out, blossom

ancient

shī poem, poetry, verse

shǒu (a measure word (for poem))

隆冬 lóng dōng midwinter, the depth of winter

bǎi hundred

trace, track, sign

jué to disappear, to vanish, absolutely

屈服 qū fú to surrender, to yield

to stand, to erect

 

颐和园 Yí hé yuán Summer Palace

香山 Xiāng shān Fragrance Hill (Park)

陈毅 Chén Yì (name of a person)

 

fog, mist

凉快 liáng kuai nice and cold, pleasantly cool

春天 chūn tiān spring

预报 yù bào forecast

阴天 yīn tiān cloudy day, overcast sky

(a measure word), degree (C)

习惯 xí guàn to be used to, to be accustomed to, habit, custom

暖和 nuǎn huó warm, nice and warm

 

图片 tú piàn picture, photograph

zhe a particle (indicates accompanying action)

信封 xìn fēng envelope

fēng (a measure word)

to post, to mail

邮局 yóu jú post office

有的 yǒu de some (exist)

窗口 chuāng kǒu window

guà to hang, to put up

牌子 pái zi sign, plate

邮票 yóu piào stamp

挂号 guà hào to register (a letter, etc.)

柜台 guì tái counter

fàng to put, to place

明信片 míng xìn piàn postcard

营业员 yíng yè yuán clerk, shop assistant

营业 yíng yè to do business

de (a particle), -ly

航空 háng kōng air (mail)

běn this (one's own), native

shì city

大声 dà shēng loud voice, (read, speak, etc.) loudly

为什么 wèi shén me why

姓名 xìng míng full name, surname and given name

下边 xià biān below, under, underneath

shōu to receive

zhǐ to point at, to point to

qiáng wall

 

南京 Nán jīng Nanjing (city)

天安门 Tiān ān mén Tiananmen (Gate of Heavenly peace)

 

dēng lamp, light

收音机 shōu yīn jī radio

信箱 xìn xiāng post-office box (P.O.B), letter box, mail box

平信 píng xìn ordinary mail

收据 shōu jù receipt

包裹 bāo guǒ parcel

dān bill, list, form

电报 diàn bào telegram, cable

 

考试 kǎo shì to test, examination

kǎo to test

成绩 chéng jī result, achievement

学期 xué qī term, semester

专业 zhuān yè speciality, specialized subject

机会 jī huì chance, opportunity

放假 fàng jià to have a holidy or vacation

暑假 shǔ jià summer vacation

寒假 hán jià winter vacation

假期 jià qī vacation

奇怪 qí guài surprised, strange

情况 qíng kuàng condition, situation, state of affairs

利用 lì yòng to use, to make use of

zhèng to earn, to make (money)

qián money

开学 kāi xué school opens, new term begins

着急 zháo jí feel anxiously

biǎo (wrist) watch

 

tào (a measure word), set

茶具 chá jù tea set, tea service

便宜 pián yi cheap

自行车 zì xíng chē bicycle, bike

瓷器 cí qì chinaware, porcelain

售货员 shòu huò yuán shop assistant

huò goods, commodity

生产 shēng chǎn to produce, to manufacture

历史 lì shǐ history

质量 zhì liàng quality

jade

báo thin

zhòng (a measure word), kind, type, sort

茶碗 chá wǎn teacup

wǎn bowl, (a measure word, bowl)

一共 yí gòng altogether, in all

kuài yuan, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 jiao or mao)

máo jiao, (a measure word), (a Chinese monetary unit, equal to 10 fen)

fēn (a measure word), (the smallest Chinese monetary unit)

茶壶 chá hú teapot

pot, (a measure word)

zhǐ only

解放 jiě fàng to liberate

发展 fā zhǎn to develop

提高 tí gāo to increase, to raise

画儿 huàr picture, painting

huà to paint

líng zero

找钱 zhǎo qián to give change

 

百货大楼 Bǎi huò Dà lóu The (Beijing) Department Store

江西 Jiāng xī Jiangxi (name of a Chinese province)

景德镇 Jǐng dé zhèn Jingdezhen (name of a Chinese city)

唐山 Táng shān Tangshan (name of a Chinese city)

齐白石 Qí Bái shí Qi Bai Shi (name of a person)

 

guì expensive

hòu thick

dìng to subscribe to (a newspaper, etc.)

零钱 líng qián change (said of money)

价钱 jià qián price

画蛇添足 huà shé tiān zú (fig.) ruin the effect by adding what is superfluous

别人 bié rén other people, others

jiǎo foot

 

一样 yí yàng same, identical

cotton cloth

中山装 zhōng shān zhuāng Chinese tunic suit

duǎn short

公分 gōng fēn (a measure word, centimetre)

长短 cháng duǎn length

合适 hé shì suitable, fit

féi loose-fitting, fat

shòu tight, thin, lean

衣服 yī fu clothes, clothing

颜色 yán sè colour

lán blue

huī grey

jiāo to pay (money)

中式 zhōng shì Chinese style

棉袄 mián ǎo cotton-padded jacket

面儿 miànr cover, outside

绸子 chóu zi silk fabric

上次 shàng cì last (time), a previous (occasion)

要不 yào bu or, or else, otherwise

定作 dìng zuò to have something made to order

下星期 xià xīng qī next week

(measure word), metre

gāo tall

huā to spend (money)

liàng (a measure word for vehicles)

to ride (a bicycle)

 

毛衣 máo yī (wollen) sweater

雨衣 yǔ yī raincoat

西装 xī zhuāng (Western-style) suit

料子 liào zi material

袜子 wà zi socks, stockings

旗袍 qí páo Chinese-style frock

pàng fat, stout, plump

布鞋 bù xié cloth shoes

 

cuò wrong

公共汽车 gōng gòng qì chē bus

公共 gōng gòng public

汽车 qì chē automobile, car

zhàn (bus) stop

售票员 shòu piào yuán ticket seller, conductor

wǎng to go (to a place)

wàng toward, (train) bound for

gāng just, only a short while ago

huàn to change

xià to get off (bus, etc.)

座位 zuò wèi seat

大爷 dà ye uncle

大娘 dà niáng aunt

终点 zhōng diǎn terminal point, terminus

南边 nán biān south, southern part

电车 diàn chē trolleybus

xiū to build (road, etc)

马路 mǎ lù road, street

horse

拐弯 guǎi wān to turn a corner

pǎo to run

排队 pái duì to line up

怎么 zěn me how, why

dài to take (along), to bring (with)

咱们 zán men we (including the person spoken to)

方向 fāng xiàng direction

东边 dōng biān east, eastern part

jiǎng to talk, to speak

故事 gù shì story

 

平安里 Píng ān lǐ (name of a street in Beijing)

钢铁学院 Gāng tiě Xué yuàn The Beijing Iron and steel Engineering Institute

三里屯 Sān lǐ tún (name of a street in Beijing)

三里河 Sān lǐ hé (name of a street in Beijing)

 

胡同 hú tòng lane, alley

红绿灯 hóng lǜ dēng (red and green) traffic light, traffic signal

jiē street

地铁 dì tiě the underground, subway

西边 xī biān west, western part

路口 lù kǒu crossing, intersection

北边 běi biān north, northern part

出租汽车 chū zū qì chē taxi, cab

南辕北辙 nán yuán běi zhé (fig.) act in a way that defeats one's purpose

 

duì to, for

关心 guān xīn to care for, to be concerned with

车间 chē jiān workshop

选举 xuǎn jǔ to elect

主任 zhǔ rèn director, head

老骥伏枥,志在千里 lǎo jì fú lì, zhì zài qiān lǐ still aspires to gallop a thousand li, (fig.) old people may still cherish high aspirations

(a measure word, for sentences or lines of verse)

意思 yì sī meaning

虽然 suī rán though, although

但是 dàn shì but

本子 běn zi book, notebook

春天 chūn tiān spring

退休 tuì xiū to retire

街道 jiē dào street

一...就... yī ... jiù ... no sooner ... than ..., as soon as

阿姨 ā yí auntie

邻居 lín jū neighbor

远方 yuǎn fāng distant place

客人 kè ren guest, visitor

liú to remain, to ask somebody to stay

叔叔 shū shu father's younger brother, uncle

聪明 cōng ming intelligent, bright

wán to finish, to be over

不好意思 bù hǎo yì si to feel embarrassed, to feel embarrassing (to do something)

愉快 yú kuài happy, delighted

永远 yǒng yuǎn always, forever

to remember, to bear in mind

 

小兰 Xiǎo lán (name of a person)

 

衣柜 yī guì wardrobe

书架 shū jià bookshelf

师傅 shī fu master, a qualified worker

huài (there is something) wrong with, out of order

shǒu hand

条子 tiáo zi a short note, a slip of paper

guān to close, to shut

 

运动会 yùn dòng huì sports meet

运动 yùn dòng to exercise (oneself), sport

运动员 yùn dòng yuán sportsman, player

操场 cāo chǎng sportsground

广播 guǎng bō broadcast

主席台 zhǔ xí tái rostrum, platform

主席 zhǔ xí chairman

彩旗 cǎi qí coloured flag

旗子 qí zi flag, banner

比赛 bǐ sài to compete, competition, match

观众 guān zhòng spectators, audience

激动 jī dòng excited

打拳 dǎ quán to do shadowboxing

太极拳 tài jí quán (a kind of traditional Chinese shadowboxing)

热烈 rè liè warm, enthusiastic

鼓掌 gǔ zhǎng to applaud

男子 nán zǐ man

保持 bǎo chí to keep, to retain

记录 jì lù record

míng (a measure word for people), place (e.g. among winners)

miǎo (a measure word), second

打破 dǎ pò to break

极了 jí le extremely, exceedingly

 

向导 xiàng dǎo guide

门口 mén kǒu doorway, entrance

对不起 duì bu qǐ (I'm) sorry

没关系 méi guān xi it doesn't matter

一会儿 yí huìr a little while

亭子 tíng zi pavilion

shān hill, mountain

cái only just, not ... until...

crowded, to squeeze

to wash

司机 sī jī driver

周到 zhōu dào thoughtful, considerate

西边 xī biān west, western part

皇帝 huáng dì emperor

建筑 jiàn zhù building, to build, to construct

清楚 qīng chu clear

要是 yào shì if

广场 guǎng chǎng square

měi beautiful

照相机 zhào xiàng jī camera

guò to come over, to pass by

jiǎo foot

diào to hang

to die

听说 tīng shuō it is said that

小说 xiǎo shuō novel, short story

chū to come out, to go out

 

景山公园 Jǐng shān Gōng yuán (name of a park in Beijing)

景山 Jǐng shān (name of a hill in Jingshan park)

张华明 Zhāng Huá míng (Name of a person)

故宫 Gù gōng the Imperial Palace

天安门广场 Tiān ān mén Guǎng chǎng Tiananmen square

崇祯 Chóng zhēn Emperor Chongzhen

李自成 Lǐ Zì chéng (name of a person)

 

售票处 shòu piào chù ticket office, booking office

讲解员 jiǎng jiě yuán guide

diū to lose

广播室 guǎng bō shì broadcasting room

摩托车 mó tuō chē motorcycle

旅馆 lǚ guǎn hotel

广播员 guǎng bō yuán radio (or wire-broadcasting) announcer

 

洗照片 xǐ zhào piàn to develop (a film)

石头 shí tou stone, rock

狮子 shī zi lion

华表 huá biǎo marble pillar (ornamental column erected in front of palaces, tombs, etc.)

爷爷 yé ye grandpa

冰棍儿 bīng gùn er ice-lolly, ice-sucker

典型 diǎn xíng typical, model

wàn ten thousand

中间 zhōng jiān centre, middle

艺术 yì shù art

修建 xiū jiàn to build, to construct

礼堂 lǐ táng assembly hall, auditorium

kuān wide

qiān thousand

这么 zhè me so, such

完成 wán chéng to complete, to finish

岁数 suì shu age

gàn to work, to do

liǎo to end up

zhòng heavy

活儿 huór work, job

dòng to move

工地 gōng dì construction site

顾问 gù wèn adviser

奖状 jiǎng zhuàng certificate of merit

镜头 jìng tóu camera lens

盖儿 gàir cover, lid

 

小红 Xiǎo hóng (name of a child)

小冬 Xiǎo dōng (name of a child)

人民英雄纪念碑 Rén mín Yīng xióng Jì niàn bēi Monument to the People's Heroes

毛主席 Máo Zhǔ xí Chairman Mao

人民大会堂 Rén mín Dà huì táng Great Hall of the People

中国历史博物馆 Zhōng guó Lì shǐ Bó wù guǎn Museum of Chinese History

 

bān to move, to take away

chǐ (a unit of length (=0.33 metre))

平方米 píng fāng mǐ square metre

公斤 gōng jīn kilogram (kg.)

方便 fāng biàn convenient, to make it convenient for

hǎi sea

可笑 kě xiào ridiculous, laughable

 

lèi to feel tired

饿 è to be hungry, hungry

有一点儿 yǒu yì diǎnr a bit

饭馆 fàn guǎn restaurant

穿马路 chuān mǎ lù to cross (a street)

风味 fēng wèi local flavor, local style

小吃店 xiǎo chī diàn snack bar, lunch room

小吃 xiǎo chī snack, refreshments

diàn shop, store

顾客 gù kè customer

zhī (a modal particle), (a pronoun)

亲切 qīn qiè cordial, kind

each, every, various, respectively

元宵 yuán xiāo sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour

豌豆粥 wān dòu zhōu pea gruel

zhōu gruel, porridge

师傅 shī fu master worker

炸糕 zhá gāo fried cake

油饼 yóu bǐng deep-fried pancake

比较 bǐ jiào comparatively, quite, to compare

gòu enough, sufficient

杏仁豆腐 xìng rén dòu fu almond junket

杏仁 xìng rén almond

豆腐 dòu fu bean curd

牛奶 niú nǎi milk

táng sugar

别的 bié de other, another

好吃 hǎo chī delicious, tasty

服务 fú wù to serve

to suggest, to put forward

意见 yì jiàn criticism, comments or suggestions

 

豌豆赵 Wān dòu Zhào (Name of person)

 

thirsty

菜单 cài dān menu

绿灯 lǜ dēng green light

liàng light, bright

当心 dāng xīn to take care, to look out

存车处 cún chē chù parking lot (for bicycles)

tuī to push

 

贸易 mào yì trade

决定 jué dìng to decide, to make up one's mind, decision

hǎn to shout

tiào to jump

旅行 lǚ xíng to travel

只有 zhǐ yǒu only

园林 yuán lín gardens, park, landscape garden

it

母亲 mǔ qin mother

zuò (a measure word)

lake

biān side, edge

qiáo bridge

chuán boat

风景 fēng jǐng scenery, landscape

多么 duō me how, what

(measure word for textile or picture)

cǎo grass

人物 rén wù figure, characters (in a play, novel, etc.)

to climb

镜子 jìng zi mirror

jìn near

tiān heaven

qīng green

pagoda

太阳 tài yang the sun

 

达尼亚 Dá ní yà (name of a person)

广州 Guǎng zhōu (name of a city), Guangzhou

万寿山 Wàn shòu Shān (name of a place), Longevity Hill

昆明湖 Kūn míng Hú Kunming Lake

长廊 Cháng Láng Long Corridor

三国演义 Sān guó yǎn yì (name of a novel), "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"

 

度假 dù jià to spend one's holidays

毕业 bì yè to graduate

探亲 tàn qīn to go home to visit one's family

出差 chū chāi to be away on official business, be on a business trip

shēng to be born

对象 duì xiàng boy or girl friend

生活 shēng huó to live, life

 

熊猫 xióng māo panda

珍贵 zhēn guì precious, valuable

动物 dòng wù animal

后来 hòu lái afterwards, later

zhī (a measure word, for birds and some animals, etc.)

动物园 dòng wù yuán zoo

熊猫馆 xióng māo guǎn panda exhibition hall

样子 yàng zi manner, air, looks

外国 wài guó foreign country

xiàng elephant

它们 tā men they (refers to things, animals only)

竹子 zhú zi bamboo

可爱 kě ài lovely

ài to love

可笑 kě xiào funny, ridiculous

tuǐ leg

tóu head

dài to wear (e.g. cap, glasses, gloves)

墨镜 mò jìng sunglasses

使者 shǐ zhě emissary, envoy

 

北京动物园 Běi jīng Dòng wù yuán the Beijing Zoo

南亚 Nán Yà South Asia

亚洲 Yà zhōu Asia

非洲 Fēi zhōu Africa

丽丽 Lì lì name of panda

 

(a preposition)

yào medicine

téng ache, pain, sore

咳嗽 ké sou to cough

舒服 shū fu comfortable, well

窗户 chuāng hu window

guān to close, to shut

可能 kě néng may, probable, possible

感冒 gǎn mào to catch cold, (common) cold

发烧 fā shāo have a fever

利害 lì hai serious, terrible

医院 yī yuàn hospital

住院 zhù yuàn to be in hospital, to be hospitalized

病房 bìng fáng ward (of a hospital)

tǎng to lie

shǒu hand

立刻 lì kè immediately, at once

录音机 lù yīn jī (tape) recorder

录音 lù yīn to record, recording

打针 dǎ zhēn to give or have an injection

zhēn injection, needle

体温 tǐ wēn (body) temperature

姥姥 lǎo lao (maternal) grandmother, grandma

zhǒng to grow, to plant

小声 xiǎo shēng in a low voice, (speak) in whispers

bāo to wrap, to make (dumplings)

饺子 jiǎo zi dumpling

 

病人 bìng rén patient, invalid

护士 hù shi nurse

挂号证 guà hào zhèng register card

department of internal medicine

大便 dà biàn stool, human excrement

jiě to relieve oneself

药方 yào fāng prescription

药剂士 yào jì shì druggist, pharmacist

piān (a measure word), tablets

 

感想 gǎn xiǎng impressions, feeling

留言簿 liú yán bù visitor's book

留言 liú yán to leave one's comments, to leave a message

故居 gù jū former residence

讲解员 jiǎng jiě yuán guide

讲解 jiǎng jiě to explain

设计 shè jì to design

chéng to become, to turn into

院子 yuàn zi courtyard

piān (a measure word)

文章 wén zhāng writings

枣树 zǎo shù jujube tree, date tree

zhū (a measure word, use with plants)

北边 běi biān north, northern part

jiān (a measure word)

jiē to extend, to connect

老虎 lǎo hǔ tiger

尾巴 wěi ba tail

除了...以外 chú le ... yǐ wài besides, except

(a measure word)

简朴 jiǎn pǔ simple and unadorned

怀念 huái niàn to cherish the memory of, to think of

培养 péi yǎng to foster, to bring up

青年 qīng nián youth

zuò to regard as, to take (somebody) for

伟大 wěi dà great

文学家 wén xué jiā writer, man of letters

生活 shēng huó life, to live

huó to live, alive, living

遗产 yí chǎn heritage

丰富 fēng fù rich, abundant, to enrich

 

阜成门 Fù chéng mén (name of a place in Beijing)

西三条 Xī sān tiáo (name of a place in Beijing)

彷徨 Páng huáng (name of a collection of short stories)

野草 Yě cǎo (name of a collection of prose poems)

藤野 Téng yě name of a person

 

办公室 bàn gōng shì office

错误 cuò wù mistake

gǎi to correct

出院 chū yuàn to leave hospital

恢复 huī fù to recover

纪念 jì niàn to commemorate, commemoration

牛马 niú mǎ oxen and horses, beasts of burden

群众 qún zhòng mass, people

 

灯笼 dēng long lantern

dēng lantern, lamp, light

亲爱 qīn ài dear

因为 yīn wei because, for

quán whole

团聚 tuán jù to reunite, to have a reunion

节日 jié rì festival, holiday

jié festival

chū (a prefix)

拜年 bài nián pay a New Year call, wish somebody a Happy New Year

nián year

屋子 wū zi room

打扫 dǎ sǎo to clean up

sǎo to sweep

干净 gān jing clean, neat and tidy

收拾 shōu shi to put in order, to tidy up

整齐 zhěng qí neat, tidy

hēi black

春联 chūn lián Spring Festivel couplets, New Year scrolls

tiē to paste

年画儿 nián huàr New Year (or Spring Festival) picture

儿子 ér zi son

礼物 lǐ wù gift, present

新年 xīn nián New Year

兔子 tù zi hare, rabbit

恭贺新禧 gōng hè xīn xǐ Happy New Year

放爆竹 fàng bào zhú to let off firecrackers

爆竹 bào zhú firecracker

bǎi to put, to lay (the table)

麻烦 má fan to bother, to put somebody to trouble, trouble, troublesome

 

春节 Chūn Jié Spring Festival

圣诞节 Shèng dàn Jié Christmas Day

Huáng (a surname)

阳阳 Yáng yang (name of child)

 

除夕 chú xī New Year's Eve

年夜饭 nián yè fàn New Year's Eve family dinner

风俗 fēng sú custom

灯节 Dēng Jié the Lantern Festival (15th of first month of the lunar calendar)

夏历 xià lì the traditional Chinese calendar

元宵节 Yuán xiāo Jié the Lantern Festival

dài bag, sack

粮食 liáng shi grain, food

 

bèi (a preposition)

话剧 huà jù spoken drama

感动 gǎn dòng to move, to touch, moving

日记 rì jì diary

茶馆 chá guǎn teahouse

ràng (a preposition)

jiè to borrow, to lend

剧场 jù chǎng theater

作品 zuò pǐn works (of literature and art)

...之一 ... zhī yī one of...

演出 yǎn chū performance, show, to perform, to put on a show

yǎn to perform, to play, to act

成功 chéng gōng to succeed

艺术家 yì shù jiā artist

正确 zhèng què correct, right

不但...而且 bú dàn ... ér qiě not only ..., but also ...

社会 shè huì society

zhuā to arrest, to catch, to clutch

shā to kill

劳动 láo dòng to labor, to work

to force, to compel

mài to sell

连...也... lián ... yě ... even ...

掌柜 zhǎng guì shopkeeper

jiào (a preposition)

huài bad

黑暗 hēi àn dark

吸引 xī yǐn to attract, to draw

 

首都剧场 Shǒu dū Jù chǎng the Capital Theatre

老舍 Lǎo Shě (name of a person)

骆驼祥子 Luò tuo xiáng zi name of a novel

 

开演 kāi yǎn (of a play, movie, etc.) to begin

节目 jié mù programme, item

说明书 shuō míng shū synopsis (of a play or film)

合唱 hé chàng chorus, to chorus

独唱 dú chàng solo, to solo

民乐 mín yuè music, esp. folk music, for traditional instruments

舞蹈 wǔ dǎo dance

女高音 nǚ gāo yīn soprano

演员 yǎn yuán actor or actress, performer

 

画展 huà zhǎn art exhibition

兰花 lán huā cymbidium, orchid

临摹 lín mó to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting, etc.)

(a measure word)

打开 dǎ kāi to open

page, (a measure word, page)

总理 zǒng lǐ premier

逝世 shì shì to pass away

zhī (a measure word)

挺立 tǐng lì to stand erect, to stand upright

红莲 hóng lián red lotus

周年 zhōu nián anniversary

迎春花 yíng chūn huā winter jasmine

最後 zuì hòu last

世界 shì jiè the world

hǎi sea

微笑 wēi xiào to smile

 
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